African philosophy

Among Southern African communities ubuntu is associated with the maxim umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu, which, loosely translated into English, may be construed to mean that to be a human being is to affirm one? s humanity by recognising the humanity of others and, on that basis, establish humane relations with them (Ramose, 2002; Ramphele, 2001): a point which Sindane (1994:8-9) underscores, saying that â€Å"ubuntu inspires us to expose ourselves to others, to encounter the difference of their humanness so as to inform and enrich our own†. Letseka (2000), one of the philosophers who have written on ubuntu argues that this concept illuminates the communal embeddedness and connectedness of a person to other persons and also highlights the importance attached to people and to human relationships (Letseka, 2000:183). It is essential to understand that ubuntu does not wholly reject material wealth acquired through individual effort, as is evidenced by this saying among the Sotho communities: „U tla phela ka mofufutso oa phatla ea hau? which loosely translated means „you will live by the sweat of your brow? (Letseka, 2000:183). Ubuntu rejects competition and arrogance arising from being rich, as these can be detrimental to cooperative living within the community. Individual effort is good as long as it generates resources for the maintenance and sustenance of human life. The main concern of ubuntu is the welfare of others. This is why when two Africans meet in the street, it is likely they will enquire about the health and welfare of family members rather than the weather as most Westerners would do (Letseka, 2000:183-184). For Venter (2004:159), ubuntu/botho/menslikheid/humaneness is a philosophy that promotes the common good of society. It contains the potential to enable South Africans to succeed in their quest for reconciliation and nation building

Hotel service operation management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Hotel service operation management - Essay Example SWOT analysis of the Web based training and development in this hotel helps us to carve a niche in the market. The marketing plan based on the hotel has to be designed and implemented to achieve the goals of business. It also provides knowledge regarding the strengths and the weaknesses of the business. By recognizing and analyzing the marketing strategic plan, the hotel can overcome its difficulties smoothly. The management and operation team of the Hotel solved the problem of worker turnover by increasing the expense of training and salary. For future strategic action plan, report recommended that room for conferences must be constructed at first rather than in the last year. The financial analysis of the Seaside Hotel includes the Total hotel revenue and total hotel net income, Rooms department revenue and rooms net income, Food & beverage department’s revenue and food & beverage net income, Occupancy, average daily rate (ADR), and REVPAR, Refurbishment spending and extra f acilities built analysis, Short term and long term stability ratios, Staff turnover and EMS spend and activities. This plan could attract more businessmen and raise hotel competitiveness. The report also provides information regarding the effectiveness of Web based training and development method in the Hotel business. Appendixes of the report include Current Balance Sheet, Statement of Income for 3 years and Monthly indicator report for the three years. Report also includes aims, objectives, strategy, and formulation of program feedback and control of the study. Report shows the proper implementation of promotional mix could raise the market share and develop business growth in the face of strong competition. HOTS report also shows client satisfaction and loyalty through employee training and development program, by way of increasing profitability and development of the hotel, which was formed by satisfied, faithful, and productive workers. Finally the report shows that the proper

It is a movie and questions about it Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

It is a movie and questions about it - Essay Example Sam has a developmental disability (mental capacity of a 7-year-old), and he is the father of Lucy. As a single parent, he struggles to give Lucy a happy life after the abandonment by her mother. Her mother was a street woman and disappeared immediately after giving birth. In spite of the single parent and disability problem, Sam has friends with developmental disabilities who are very supportive. His neighbor Annie (Dianne West) also takes care of Lucy when the father is busy at work. As Lucy grows, she learns of her father’s mental disability who other kids describe as a retard. During her birthday, policemen take her away, and her father approaches lawyer Rita Harrison. She agrees to help him by taking the case as pro bono. At the last trial, the opposing counsel convinces Sam that he is not a capable father. Lucy is taken away to reside in a foster home that features Randy Carpenter as her mother. Lucy escapes from the foster home several times at night to her fatherâ€⠄¢s house. As the movie comes to the end, the family takes the girl back to her father and promises to help offer help in raising the kid. The movie prominently features two family members; Sam and Lucy. Sam is the loving father of Lucy. Although he has a disability, he works very hard at Starbucks cafà © to provide for his daughter’s needs. His efforts to have a decent life see him obtain a new job of taking care of dogs. He is a loving man and does everything beyond his abilities to get his daughter back. He has an outgoing personality that has earned him some mentally challenged friends. Besides, Sam is full of determination and does not allow the disability to define his personality. In spite of the disability, he is determined to be the best father to Lucy. Lucy is the only child of Sam. She was born out of Sam’s relationship with Rebecca, a street woman. Just like her father, Lucy is a loving girl and goes against